
How to protect yourself and complain about car hire
Here is some advice on how to book a car hire to obtain the best protection and how to complain if things do go wrong.

Do your research on car hire prices and conditions
Explore comparison websites and companiesβ own websites. Search for discount codes and use cashback sites to make big savings. Check what is and isnβt covered so you are comparing like with like. Brokers may be able to negotiate with local and international suppliers.
Check out insurance for car hire
As with any insurance you will have to choose how much excess you want to pay and if you want to cover tyres, windscreen etc. Theft protection may be extra too (it is mandatory in Italy). Consider taking out cheaper insurance with an independent insurer.
Check independent insurers such as reducemyexcess.co.uk,Β insurance4carhire.comΒ orΒ icarhireinsurance.com for reimbursing any excess or reducing it to zero.
Book and pay for your car hire early
Typically, people tend to book their car hire nearer to their holiday when prices might go up when demand is higher. So book early.
Pay at least a deposit as some unethical companies may cancel your booking to get a higher price!
Keep the company informed of delays!
If your transport such as flight or ferry to the car hire destination is delayed ensure that you contact the car hire company so they do not think that you are a non show and give the car to someone else! You may have agreed to a maximum amount of delay if you don’t keep them informed too so you won’t have much chance of redress if you don’t tell them you are delayed.
How to pay for your car hire
Pay by credit card if the total cost is over Β£100, for added protection. How to claim refunds using credit and debit cards, Consumer Credit Act 1974.

Check the hire car!
Before you drive off in your lovely hire car, make sure you look at everything. Check the tyres, the fuel level, the windows, interior and bodywork of the car before leaving the rental depot.
If it is wet ask them to dry it off so you can see any scratches!
Car hire paperwork
Ensure that any pre-existing damage is clearly indicated on the pre-rental inspection report or rental agreement. If the document is in another language, add your own note in English on the paperwork and take a photo with your phone.
Check that nothing has been added or changed since you signed any agreement online.
Car hire membership
If hiring in the UK, check to see if the company is a member of theΒ British Vehicle Rental Leasing AssociationΒ (BVRLA). If hiring in Europe, use members of theΒ European Car Rental Conciliation ServiceΒ (ECRCS). This gives you more rights in the event of a problem.
Keep all evidence of the car hire condition
Take dated and timed photos and video taken from all angles. Agree any damages you caused with the car hire company before signing the return form.
Donβt be scammed by car hire
Be sure that the person to whom you are returning the car is from the firm and not someone trying to steal the car! Β (Sadly, I have been contacted by people who have fallen for this ploy). Make sure the company representative signs the documents to say that the vehicle has been returned in the same condition. Sign yourself and again take photos and video of all around the vehicle.
Check the fuel policy
It is most likely that you take and have to return the vehicle with a full tank. if the tank is not full on leaving try to get someone from the company to sign to this effect and take photos dated and timed.
Keep the receipt for the fuel you bough on return in case of any problems.
Keep your car hire paperwork!
Whilst it is commonplace to hear of rental companies charging for non-existent damage, it is less common to hear of it happening half a year later! But that is exactly what happened to a car hire customer whom I helped.
Having hired a car from a UK franchise, he was stunned to receive an unsigned and undated letter from the company saying it had deducted several hundred pounds from his credit card six MONTHS after returning the car. Avoid a holiday hire car nightmare
He emailed the CEO of the company he paid and the franchise, asking why this happened so long after the carβs return, including requests to see evidence (copies of mileage and subsequent hires) and pointed out his legal rights. Alec received an immediate refund.
How to complain about damage you didnβt cause to a hired vehicle
- Send your photographic evidence.
- For UK rentals theΒ Consumer Rights Act 2015Β legally entitles you to services carried out with reasonable skill and care.
- The BVRLAβs Code of Conduct says providers must act ββ¦.with integrity and ensure any agents working on their behalf also follow the standards set out in this Code of Conductβ This Code (quote it) also says that the company must advise you of any costs no more than 10 days after return and cannot take money from your card without informing you.
- If a payment is taken long after the vehicle was returned, question the reasoning for holding onto your credit card details. Under The General Data Protection Regulations 2018 there must be a valid reason for holding your data.
- If the company is a member of the European Car Rental Conciliation Service, quote the Leaseurope Code of Best Practice. Under this, the company should inspect the returned vehicle in the customerβs presence and provide a written post-rental inspection report.
- An EU wide directive 005/29/EC concerns unfair commercial practices, including a ban on conduct below a level which may be expected towards a consumer. Quote this for EU rentals, e.g. not ensuring pre-existing damage clearly indicated on pre rental inspection report. The UK implemented this though the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008.
- Contact the CEO. (Find email addresses fromΒ ceoemail.com). Outline dates, evidence, breaches of relevant codes and laws.
- Both BVRLA and ECRCS run Alternative Dispute Resolution schemes for members. Should you not be happy with the providerβs response you can use the ADR scheme free of charge. Companies are bound by adjudicatorβs decisions.
- If you paid over Β£100 by credit card, contact your card provider, who under Section 75A of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 is jointly liable for the transaction and may refund the charge.
- Be polite and objective but assertive! Provide a deadline by which they must reply and what you will do to escalate if necessary, e.g. Small Claims Court, including claiming for out of pocket expenses.
- Follow the advice in theΒ Top 20 Tips How to Complain effectively!
What to do about parking tickets in Europe
You might be forgiven for thinking that you can ignore a fine when parking abroad, especially after Brexit. Unfortunately this is not true, as nations share information about vehicle ownership and any letters about parking fines or speeding will be sent to your home.
If you hold a UK driving licence, the fine will not follow you home automatically. The EU country has to issue a request for the payment of the violation that will arrive in the form of a letter.
Further help with complaining effectively

For more advice, tips, information and template letters covering holidays and more:Β GET THE BOOK! How To Complain: The ESSENTIAL Consumer Guide to Getting REFUNDS, Redress and RESULTS!
Want to get better at complaining? SeeΒ 101 Habits of an Effective Complainer
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